![]() ![]() All the powers of the arts which are touted by everyone can be seen as contributing to one’s ability to think and reason at the highest level in a setting which is enjoyable and life-fulfilling.” However, “musicians (and other artists) are learning to think like scientists,” he says, “but in a way that is aesthetically pleasing and which builds community. Meanwhile, those who teach and promote the arts often seem at a loss to explain in detail how it has anything at all to do with science, technology, engineering or math.” “Those who think of the arts as a luxury, or an extra, or a break, seem to have no clue at all what their academic value is, in spite of all the research. “I think very few people really understand why the arts should be included in STEM,” says Adam Cole, a musician and educator who has designed arts curricula for the State of Georgia’s Department of Education. “It should be accessible to everyone no matter what their background, gender, or comfort level with technology is.” “Incorporating design, art, and reading into STEM is a way for anyone, regardless of their technical ability, to be exposed to STREAM in a highly impactful and engaging way,” she says. To Jamalian, STREAM has the potential to be more approachable and inclusive than STEM. “These are key to creating their own inventions, whether it’s a device to assist someone with a disability, an arcade game, or a new household gadget.” “Every kid needs to have technology literacy and problem-solving skills,” she says. Azi Jamalian, head of education strategy at littleBits, sees the value in a more robust curriculum that includes reading and arts. The Pros of Expanding to STEAM and STREAMĭr. STREAM projects are similar to STEM or STEAM, but fold in the components of reading and writing. Advocates of STREAM see literacy as an essential part of a well-rounded curriculum, as it requires critical thinking as well as creativity. STREAM adds one more layer to STEM and STEAM: reading and wRiting. These projects are science-based, but also incorporate artistic expression. ![]() Examples of common STEAM projects include growing crystal gardens and creating seed necklaces. STEAM incorporates all the elements of STEM, but adds art to the mix. President Obama was a particular advocate for the advancement of STEM education, saying that American students must “move from the middle to the top of the pack in science and math.” While the objectives of any particular school’s STEM program may vary, two overall goals of STEM are to broaden STEM literacy and participation, particularly among young women and people of color, as well as to strengthen the STEM workforce by increasing the number of students who pursue a career in a related field. ![]() It is meant to be a comprehensive approach instead of teaching each subject separately, educators aim to incorporate some or all elements of STEM into each project.Ĭommon STEM projects include things like bridge building and basic computer programming, though the opportunities are seemingly endless. STEM is an educational curriculum that combines science, technology, engineering, and math. What does it all mean, and what are the pros and cons? ![]() It has sprung another two heads, and educators are currently navigating the process of turning STEM into STEAM, or even STREAM. ![]()
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